Quick Ratios
Quarterly Results
Profit & Loss
Balance Sheet
Cash Flow
Ratios
Mkt Cap
Market Capitalization
₹4,85,261Cr
Rev Gr TTM
Revenue Growth TTM
3.44%
| Quarter | Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 |
|---|
|
Growth YoY Revenue Growth YoY% | 10.5 | 6.0 | 3.2 | -0.2 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 1.9 | -0.1 | 3.0 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 5.7 |
| 11,642 | 11,831 | 11,826 | 11,901 | 11,675 | 11,963 | 12,133 | 11,867 | 12,051 | 12,796 | 12,134 | 12,653 |
Operating Profit Operating ProfitCr |
| 23.5 | 23.6 | 24.3 | 23.6 | 23.2 | 23.8 | 23.8 | 23.7 | 23.1 | 22.5 | 23.8 | 23.0 |
Other Income Other IncomeCr | 239 | 145 | 176 | 183 | 309 | 207 | 197 | 771 | 170 | 73 | 363 | -444 |
Interest Expense Interest ExpenseCr | 29 | 50 | 88 | 91 | 105 | 93 | 110 | 109 | 80 | 127 | 124 | 88 |
Depreciation DepreciationCr | 291 | 286 | 297 | 313 | 320 | 329 | 338 | 318 | 347 | 361 | 322 | 337 |
| 3,492 | 3,474 | 3,588 | 3,445 | 3,419 | 3,529 | 3,542 | 4,033 | 3,362 | 3,303 | 3,702 | 2,919 |
| 891 | 918 | 931 | 937 | 858 | 917 | 947 | 1,006 | 887 | 535 | 911 | 801 |
|
Growth YoY PAT Growth YoY% | 12.7 | 6.9 | -0.5 | 1.1 | -1.5 | 2.2 | -2.3 | 19.2 | -3.4 | 6.0 | 3.8 | 120.9 |
| 17.1 | 16.5 | 17.0 | 16.1 | 16.8 | 16.6 | 16.3 | 19.2 | 15.8 | 16.8 | 16.9 | 40.2 |
| 10.9 | 10.7 | 11.1 | 10.5 | 10.7 | 10.9 | 10.8 | 12.5 | 10.3 | 11.5 | 11.2 | 28.1 |
| Financial Year | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|
|
| | 0.7 | 3.0 | 7.2 | 10.6 | 1.2 | 18.2 | 11.5 | 15.5 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.3 |
| 26,558 | 26,166 | 26,822 | 28,046 | 30,430 | 29,922 | 35,402 | 39,589 | 46,432 | 47,233 | 48,270 | 49,634 |
Operating Profit Operating ProfitCr |
| 16.9 | 18.7 | 19.1 | 21.1 | 22.6 | 24.8 | 24.7 | 24.5 | 23.4 | 23.7 | 23.5 | 23.1 |
Other Income Other IncomeCr | 1,246 | 383 | 606 | 351 | 322 | 432 | 171 | 214 | 447 | 813 | 1,314 | 162 |
Interest Expense Interest ExpenseCr | 18 | 17 | 35 | 26 | 33 | 118 | 117 | 106 | 114 | 334 | 395 | 419 |
Depreciation DepreciationCr | 322 | 353 | 432 | 520 | 565 | 1,002 | 1,074 | 1,091 | 1,137 | 1,216 | 1,355 | 1,367 |
| 6,320 | 6,033 | 6,479 | 7,304 | 8,604 | 9,173 | 10,606 | 11,874 | 13,344 | 13,926 | 14,415 | 13,286 |
| 1,944 | 1,875 | 1,977 | 2,079 | 2,544 | 2,409 | 2,606 | 2,987 | 3,201 | 3,644 | 3,744 | 3,134 |
|
| | -5.0 | 8.3 | 16.1 | 16.0 | 11.6 | 18.3 | 11.1 | 14.1 | 1.4 | 3.8 | 36.3 |
| 13.7 | 12.9 | 13.6 | 14.7 | 15.4 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 16.9 | 16.7 | 16.6 | 16.9 | 22.5 |
| 20.2 | 18.8 | 20.3 | 23.7 | 27.5 | 30.7 | 33.5 | 37.2 | 42.4 | 43.0 | 44.6 | 61.2 |
| Financial Year | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 |
|---|
Equity Capital Equity CapitalCr | 216 | 216 | 216 | 216 | 216 | 216 | 235 | 235 | 235 | 235 | 235 | 235 |
| 3,811 | 6,357 | 6,528 | 7,065 | 7,651 | 8,013 | 47,439 | 48,826 | 50,069 | 50,983 | 49,167 | 48,481 |
Current Liabilities Current LiabilitiesCr | 9,202 | 7,067 | 7,714 | 8,887 | 8,667 | 9,317 | 11,103 | 11,280 | 12,028 | 12,879 | 16,537 | 18,428 |
Non Current Liabilities Non Current LiabilitiesCr | 1,176 | 1,134 | 1,226 | 1,674 | 2,077 | 2,590 | 9,960 | 10,150 | 10,537 | 14,197 | 13,734 | 14,444 |
Total Liabilities Total LiabilitiesCr |
Current Assets Current AssetsCr | 9,981 | 10,345 | 10,172 | 11,660 | 11,914 | 12,321 | 14,217 | 15,522 | 16,998 | 21,324 | 22,051 | 20,097 |
Non Current Assets Non Current AssetsCr | 4,449 | 4,449 | 5,534 | 6,202 | 6,715 | 7,832 | 54,540 | 54,995 | 56,089 | 57,175 | 57,829 | 61,937 |
Total Assets Total AssetsCr |
| Financial Year | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|
Operating Cash Flow Operating Cash FlowCr | 3,292 | 4,171 | 5,185 | 6,059 | 5,800 | 7,623 | 9,163 | 9,048 | 9,991 | 15,469 | 11,886 |
Investing Cash Flow Investing Cash FlowCr | 138 | -282 | -1,173 | -1,063 | -438 | 1,791 | -1,528 | -1,728 | -1,494 | -5,324 | 6,473 |
Financing Cash Flow Financing Cash FlowCr | -3,462 | -3,864 | -4,214 | -4,975 | -5,390 | -6,819 | -9,309 | -8,015 | -8,953 | -10,034 | -13,101 |
|
Free Cash Flow Free Cash FlowCr | 3,246 | 3,460 | 4,248 | 5,203 | 5,118 | 6,825 | 8,519 | 7,969 | 8,938 | 14,021 | 10,645 |
| 75.2 | 100.3 | 115.2 | 116.0 | 95.7 | 112.7 | 114.5 | 101.8 | 98.5 | 150.4 | 111.4 |
CFO To EBITDA CFO To EBITDA% | 60.8 | 69.3 | 81.8 | 80.8 | 65.3 | 77.3 | 78.8 | 70.4 | 70.6 | 105.5 | 80.0 |
| Financial Year | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|
Valuation Ratios Valuation Ratios |
Market Cap Market CapitalizationCr | 1,88,849 | 1,88,154 | 1,96,902 | 2,89,159 | 3,69,688 | 4,97,514 | 5,71,133 | 4,81,396 | 6,01,202 | 5,32,946 | 5,30,855 |
Price To Earnings Price To Earnings | 50.8 | 54.7 | 43.9 | 55.3 | 60.9 | 73.6 | 71.5 | 54.2 | 59.4 | 51.9 | 49.9 |
Price To Sales Price To Sales | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 8.1 | 9.4 | 12.5 | 12.1 | 9.2 | 9.9 | 8.6 | 8.4 |
Price To Book Price To Book | 46.9 | 28.6 | 29.1 | 39.6 | 46.9 | 60.3 | 12.0 | 9.8 | 11.9 | 10.4 | 10.8 |
| 34.4 | 30.8 | 30.8 | 38.1 | 41.2 | 49.9 | 48.7 | 37.2 | 42.3 | 35.9 | 35.4 |
Profitability Ratios Profitability Ratios |
| 49.4 | 50.7 | 50.8 | 52.9 | 53.0 | 54.1 | 52.9 | 50.9 | 47.6 | 51.9 | 51.6 |
| 16.9 | 18.7 | 19.1 | 21.1 | 22.6 | 24.8 | 24.7 | 24.5 | 23.4 | 23.7 | 23.5 |
| 13.7 | 12.9 | 13.6 | 14.7 | 15.4 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 16.9 | 16.7 | 16.6 | 16.9 |
| 155.7 | 89.6 | 92.8 | 100.7 | 108.4 | 112.9 | 22.5 | 23.9 | 26.1 | 27.1 | 29.0 |
| 108.6 | 63.3 | 66.8 | 71.8 | 77.0 | 82.2 | 16.8 | 18.1 | 20.2 | 20.1 | 21.6 |
| 30.3 | 28.1 | 28.7 | 29.3 | 32.5 | 33.6 | 11.6 | 12.6 | 13.9 | 13.1 | 13.4 |
Operational Ratios Operational Ratios |
Solvency Ratios Solvency Ratios |
Liquidity Ratios Liquidity Ratios |
### **Overview**
Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) is India’s largest Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) company, with an extensive portfolio of over 50 brands across 16 categories. Reaching more than **90% of Indian households**, HUL maintains **market leadership in over 85% of the categories it operates in**, backed by deep consumer insights, a vast distribution network, and a powerful innovation engine. The company is strategically transforming into a **future-ready, digitally powered Intelligent Enterprise**, with a focus on **volume-led profitable growth**, **premiumization**, and **digital-led disruption**.
---
### **Strategic Framework (Q4 FY2026 – Oct 2025)**
HUL has defined **four core strategic priorities** to drive growth and profitability:
1. **Sharpen Consumer Segmentation**
- Tailoring strategies for distinct consumer segments:
- **Power Spenders** (affluent, brand-conscious)
- **Premiumisers** (aspirational, seeking upgraded experiences)
- **Democratisers** (value-driven, mid-tier consumers)
- Utilizing a **multi-tier brand portfolio** to meet diverse socio-economic needs across geographies and channels.
2. **Increase Brand Desirability**
- **Modernizing Core Brands**: Upgrading legacy offerings with new formulations (e.g., Dove Serum in Bar, Lux with Stratos) and emotionally resonant messaging.
- **Expanding Premium Portfolio**: Launching science-backed innovations in **masstige (mass-prestige)** segments, particularly in beauty, personal care, wellness, and home care.
- Key launches: *TRESemmé Silk Press*, *Vim UltraPro Floor Cleaner*, *Dove Serum Shower*, *Lakmé Rouge Bloom*, and *Minimalist*.
3. **Accelerate Future-Ready Capabilities**
- Shifting to **social-first demand generation**, with **40% of media spend** on digital and over **12,000 influencers** engaged.
- Expanding in high-growth channels:
- **E-commerce & Quick Commerce (q-Commerce)** (now ~33% of online sales)
- **Modern Trade** and **Specialty Channels** (health & wellness stores, beauty outlets, chemists)
- Investing in **digital storefronts**, **D2C platforms (UShop, brand.com sites)**, and **Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC)** integration.
4. **Reshape the Product Portfolio**
- Reallocating resources to **high-growth demand spaces** such as:
- Beauty & Wellbeing (serums, sun care, clean beauty)
- Lifestyle Nutrition (clinical nutrition, protein, diabetes care)
- Premium Home Care (liquids, probiotic cleaners)
- Condiments & Mini-Meals
- Building a **Market Makers portfolio** worth ₹7,000 cr, aimed at creating new consumer categories.
---
### **Key Business Developments (2025)**
#### **1. Ice Cream Demerger – Strategic Value Unlocking**
- **Announced in May 2025**, the demerger of the **Ice Cream Business Undertaking (KWIL)** will create a **separate, publicly listed entity** focused exclusively on ice cream.
- The standalone business will:
- Operate iconic brands: **Kwality Wall’s, Magnum, Cornetto**
- Leverage a dedicated **cold chain infrastructure** (250,000+ cabinets, 19 warehouses)
- Benefit from **Unilever’s global ice cream R&D, innovation, and brand expertise**
- Rationale: Limited synergies with HUL’s core supply chain, seasonal demand, and distinct capital intensity justify a standalone model for **strategic agility, talent retention, and investor access**.
- The move is expected to **unlock shareholder value** and accelerate growth in the fast-expanding ice cream segment, which contributes ~3% of HUL’s turnover.
---
#### **2. Digital Transformation & Supply Chain Innovation**
HUL continues to lead in **end-to-end digitalization** across value chains:
- **Supply Chain Nerve Centre (SCNC)**: Real-time, AI-driven data integration across planning, sourcing, manufacturing, and delivery.
- **Lighthouse Factories**: **Three HUL factories** (Dapada, Sonepat, Doom Dooma) recognized by the **World Economic Forum** as **4IR Digital Lighthouses**—the most in India—due to full-scale automation, digital twins, and intelligent manufacturing.
- **Project Samadhan**: Tech-enabled fulfillment ecosystem ensuring **next-day delivery** in metros, with automated warehouses and optimized logistics.
- **Nano Factories**: Agile micro-production units enabling **faster time-to-market** for >500 niche SKUs and supporting innovation scale-up.
- **AI in Demand Planning**: Dynamic forecasting adjusts ideal stock levels weekly across 100% of the portfolio.
---
#### **3. Beauty & Wellbeing – A Core Growth Engine**
HUL is aggressively expanding in **premium beauty**, targeting India’s growing affluent consumer base:
- **Acquisition of Minimalist (90.5% stake)**: A **digital-first, science-backed skincare & haircare brand** with ₹500 crore ARR, strong in e-commerce and masstige segments.
- The beauty division now contributes **> ₹12,000 crores** in revenue, with premium beauty growing at high double-digit rates.
- **WiMI 2.0 Route-to-Market (RTM)**: A dedicated **Premium Retail Organization (PRO)** reaches 75,000+ specialty outlets, including beauty stores and pharmacies.
- **Digital Innovation**: AI-powered tools like **Virtual Try-ons**, **Skin Analyser**, and *BeBeautiful* platform enhance customer experience.
- **Brand Revitalization**:
- **Pond’s** repositioned as a **scientific skincare innovator**
- **Dove** launched *Scalp+ Hair Therapy* with niacinamide and zinc peptides
- **Lux** and **Lifebuoy** upgraded with *Stratos*, a patented, plant-based skincare technology
---
#### **4. Innovations & Technology Platforms**
HUL leverages Unilever’s **global R&D strength** (20,000+ patents) and **Indian R&D hubs** (Mumbai, Bengaluru – 820+ scientists) to drive breakthrough products:
- **Stratos Technology**:
- First-of-its-kind **skincare technology in soap bars**, certified by **Skin Health Alliance UK**
- Uses plant-derived polysaccharides, vitamins, and actives; reduces palm oil use and carbon footprint
- Launched in Lux, Lifebuoy, and Dove bars
- **Vim UltraPro Floor Cleaner**:
- Combines **probiotic microorganisms** and **surface modification** for self-cleaning floors and long-lasting fragrance
- Supported by "shelf-bot" (DPD) displays in modern trade to boost engagement
- **Agile Innovation Hub**:
- Uses **generative AI, virtual testing, and rapid prototyping**
- Reduced innovation lead time by **up to one-third**
- Piloted success with digital-first brands like **Acne Squad** and **Find Your Happy Place**
---
#### **5. Distribution & Retail Ecosystem Modernization**
- **Shikhar App**:
- HUL’s **e-B2B platform** serving >1.4 million retailers
- Features: **AI-powered ordering, personalised ads, CRM, loyalty, credit solutions, ONDC integration**
- **70–80% monthly active users**, driving automation and increasing sales rep efficiency
- **eRTM (Electronic Rural Trade Modernization)**:
- Digitizes **kirana retailers**, enabling anytime ordering, transparency, and capital access
- Achieved **80%+ Net Promoter Score**, indicating high retailer trust and adoption
- **Kirana-Centric, Distributor-Inclusive Model**:
- Empowers traditional trade with **digital tools, data analytics, and credit via bank partnerships**
- **Direct servicing** of 69% of relevant product categories
- **ONDC Integration**:
- HUL is the first FMCG company to join ONDC via **UShop** and **Shikhar Seller App**, enabling small retailers to sell online seamlessly
---
#### **6. Portfolio Strategy: Core, Future Core, & Market Makers**
HUL has restructured its portfolio to prioritize growth and agility:
- **Core (e.g., Lifebuoy, Surf Excel, Clinic Plus)**: Deep penetration, high distribution
- **Future Core (e.g., Dove, TRESemmé, Pond’s)**: High-growth premium segments (~60% digital spend)
- **Market Makers (e.g., OZiva, Liquid IV, Minimalist)**: New demand spaces, high innovation potential
- **Portfolio Shift**: Over **200 bps migrated from Core to Future Core & Market Makers** in FY24–25 to capture growth from rising affluence and digital adoption.
---
#### **7. Sustainability & Responsible Growth**
- **Planned Demerger of Ice Cream** includes sustainability goals: reduced emissions, green logistics
- **Stratos** reduces palm oil dependency and lowers carbon footprint
- **Recycled Packaging**: Surf Excel, Comfort, and Vim liquids now use **≥50% recycled plastic**
- Support for **National Mission on Edible Oils** via acquisition of Vishwatej Oil Industries’ palm undertaking
- **Lucro Plastecycle partnership** to advance circular economy in flexible plastics
---
### **Financial & Operational Highlights (FY2025 Indicators)**
- **Turnover**: Majority (~80%) from **superior brands** (outperforming competition)
- **Surf Excel** surpassed **₹10,000 crores annual turnover**, becoming a **₹10K crore brand club member**
- **Home Care Liquids**: > ₹3,000 crores, growing at **>20% YoY**
- **E-commerce GSV Growth**: ~45% in FY25; q-commerce growing rapidly (small base, high potential)
- **Cost Efficiency**: Achieved **3.59% net savings** via AI, data analytics, and operational excellence
- **Distribution Reach**: **9 million+ outlets** served through **3,500+ distributors**, with direct reach to 3 million+