Key Takeaways
- Tariff shock absorbed, not fought: U.S. sales halted entirely under a 50% tariff, erasing 14% of revenue; management chose to stop shipping rather than absorb the cost, betting the tariff will ease before inventory runs dry.
- Margin squeezed by mix, not just tariffs: EBITDA margin fell to 21.5% as high-margin U.S. sales vanished and lower-margin India sales grew, compounded by EUDR compliance inventory build-up.
- Europe offers cautious relief: Headwinds are easing and competitive dynamics remain stable, but management stops short of calling a recovery, saying it is too early for a rosy picture.
- Investment conviction holds through the storm: Capex of ₹2,000-2,200 crore this year and branding spend continue unabated; management frames this as foundation-strengthening for when headwinds lift.
- What to watch next quarter: Whether U.S. inventory depletion forces price action or tariff resolution, the pace of Europe recovery, and whether EUDR cost impact is truly offset by softening raw materials as promised.
The U.S. Tariff Shock
- Sales stopped cold: The company is not selling into the U.S. at current 50% tariff levels and is not absorbing any tariff impact, effectively walking away from a market that was 14% of revenue.
- Inventory buffer buying time: U.S. distributors are depleting existing stock with no fresh supplies arriving; management expects the true price and demand picture to emerge only once that inventory is exhausted, likely in coming quarters.
- Recovery assumed, not priced: Management expects normalization within a couple of weeks of any tariff easing, citing potential pent-up demand, but has declined to specify what tariff level would make supply viable again.
- No competitive leakage detected: Despite the tariff differential, management sees no evidence of other Indian players or competitors taking U.S. market share, and notes the U.S. remains a net importer structurally.
- Local manufacturing shelved: The U.S. capacity program remains on hold because management believes any such move would come at the cost of economics.
Rajiv Poddar: "At the moment, we are not selling. We are not absorbing anything, so not selling anything."
Margin Mechanics
- Geographic mix hit: The loss of high-margin U.S. sales combined with a rising share of lower-margin India revenue compressed ASP and margin, a structural drag that persists as long as the tariff stays.
- EUDR compliance cost layering in: Raw material inventory built for EUDR regulations effective 1st Jan 2026 pushed costs higher this quarter; Q3 will see the full impact, but management expects it to be offset by softening natural and synthetic rubber prices.
- EUDR procurement premium shrinking: The previously flagged 10% higher procurement cost for natural rubber has come down as more suppliers achieved readiness over the past year, though management calls it a moving number and declined to quantify the current premium.
- Freight stable: Freight costs held at 6-7% of sales and are expected to remain at that level.
- Commodity tailwind emerging: Natural and synthetic rubber prices are expected to decline reasonably in Q3, providing a gross tailwind that offsets the EUDR step-up, leaving raw material costs flat QoQ.
Europe: Cautious Stabilization
- Headwinds easing, not gone: Management is confident European challenges are moderating but says it is too early to give a very rosy picture; the midterm view is positive.
- Market share intact: No traction seen from competitors diverting supplies from the U.S. into Europe, suggesting the tariff shock is not triggering a regional price war or share shift.
- Demand softness acknowledged: Challenges remain present, and the company is hopeful rather than certain of improvement.
India & Rest of World: The Offset Bet
- India opportunity still large: Management sees significant runway across all off-highway sectors, with agri market share already over 20%; brand creation is expected to help the consumer business.
- GST tailwind: The government's GST rate reduction is expected to stimulate end-consumer demand, though the impact is at the user level and not yet quantified.
- Rest of world building blocks: Australia and Asia are identified as big opportunities, starting small but with hope they become stand-alone blocks over time.
- No fixed mix target: Management declined to commit to any India revenue share target, saying it would not be fair to peg it at 50% or 30%; the stance is to pursue opportunity wherever it appears.
Strategic Investments & New Segments
- Capex running hot despite headwinds: FY26 capex expected at ₹2,000-2,200 crore, with the balance of the previously guided ₹3,500 crore plan to be utilized over the next two years; investment in plant, machinery, and branding continues unabated.
- New segment on track: First production from the new segment (TBR/PCR) is set for the second half of next financial year, with pilot production starting Q4 this year; ramp-up will be slow.
- Carbon black revenue next year: Specialty carbon black is expected to kick in next financial year, adding a new revenue stream.
- Testing infrastructure build-out: A dedicated vehicle dynamics testing facility was inaugurated at NATRAX in Indore, and testing facilities for newer products are being set up.
- Leadership and talent: The company strengthened leadership across regions and end segments and is recruiting wherever resource gaps are seen.
Rajiv Poddar: "we are not shying away from investment either in the terms of branding or in terms of infrastructure setup because we believe that these are the times where we have to make our foundation stronger. And the more the foundation becomes stronger, as these headwinds ease out, we will be ready to jump and take"
Capital Allocation & Optionality
- Dividend declared: Board declared a second interim dividend of ₹4 per equity share.
- M&A door open: Management is always open to opportunities and will evaluate and grab them if positivity is seen, though no specific deal was signaled. [12-13]
- U.S. manufacturing still shelved: The local capacity program remains on hold; management continues to believe any such move would come at the cost of economics.
Rajiv Poddar: "at BKT, we are always open to opportunities, whichever come, we will evaluate it, evaluate them. And if we see positivity, we will grab them" [12-13]
Guidance & Commitments
| Commitment | Specifics | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| U.S. sales recovery | Normalization expected within a couple of weeks of tariff easing; company ready to service market within that window | Conditional on tariff resolution |
| Capex | ₹2,000-2,200 crore in FY26; balance of ₹3,500 crore plan over next 2 years | FY26 and beyond |
| New segment first production | Pilot starting Q4 FY26; first production in second half of next financial year | H2 FY27 |
| Carbon black revenue ramp-up | Specialty carbon black to kick in | Next financial year |
| Q3 raw material costs | Expected flat QoQ as EUDR impact offset by softening rubber prices | Q3 FY26 |
| Freight cost | Expected to remain at 6-7% of sales | Ongoing |
| Long-term revenue vision | ₹23,000 crore turnover | By 2030 |
| Volume growth guidance | No guidance given and will not give any due to volatility | Indefinite |
Key Metrics
| Metric | Q2 FY26 |
|---|---|
| Standalone revenue | ₹2,360 crore, includes realized FX loss on sales of ₹68 crore |
| H1 standalone revenue | ₹5,079 crore, marginal decline YoY, includes realized FX loss on sales of ₹70 crore |
| Standalone EBITDA | ₹500 crore, margin 21.5% |
| H1 standalone EBITDA | ₹1,155 crore, margin 22.7% |
| Profit after tax | ₹265 crore |
| H1 profit after tax | ₹552 crore |
| Volume | 70,252 MT, de-growth of 4% YoY |
| H1 volume | 150,916 MT, de-growth of 4% YoY |
| FY26 capex guidance | ₹2,000 crore to ₹2,200 crore, H1 spend at ₹1,737 crore |
| Gross debt | ₹3,615 crore as on 30th Sep '25 |
| Cash equivalents | ₹3,159 crore as on 30th Sep '25 |
| Net debt | ₹456 crore as on 30th Sep '25 |
| Second interim dividend | ₹4 per equity share, in addition to ₹4 per share paid for previous quarter |
| Freight cost | 6% to 7% of total sales |
| Carbon black sales | 55% of total production, less than 10% of turnover |
| Agri market share in India | over 20% |
| U.S. business share | 14% currently |
| Long-term revenue vision | ₹23,000 crore by 2030 |