Key Takeaways
- Exit velocity turns positive: Reported revenue grew ~5% YoY in Q4, completing a swing from deep negative territory to positive growth, while EBIT margin expanded for the tenth straight quarter to 13.8%.
- Deal wins hit a multi-year high: FY26 closed with the highest-ever deal wins in many years, including two consecutive mega-deal quarters, and the pipeline entering FY27 is healthy across manufacturing, BFSI, healthcare, retail, and energy.
- AI is embedded but not yet disclosed: Management says 90–95% of top accounts use AI and every project touches it, but a credible, standalone AI revenue metric is still being built and will be reported only later this year.
- Portfolio diversification absorbed the auto shock: US auto was significantly down, yet manufacturing still grew, led by aerospace, defense, and industrial process manufacturing, a pattern management calls a deliberate diversification win.
- What to watch next quarter: Whether the large-deal pipeline converts at the pace management expects, the first reported AI revenue metric, and whether BFSI’s new leadership structure and talent investments begin to show in the numbers.
The Turnaround: From Negative Exit to Positive Growth
- 10 quarters of linear margin expansion: EBIT margin moved from a 6.4% exit to 13.8%, a run management describes as steady with no major ups and downs, driven by Project Fortius actions on pricing, fixed-price productivity, subcontractor improvement, and G&A optimization.
- Revenue trajectory flipped: Over four quarters, constant-currency YoY growth moved from -1% to 2.4%, and the most recent quarter hit almost 5% YoY on a reported basis, even as industry growth stayed muted and driven by consolidation deals rather than transformation work.
- Client depth improved sharply: $50M+ clients rose by four to 29, $20M+ clients by seven to 66, and growth in top clients was orders of magnitude higher than the company average, while the tail of smaller accounts was trimmed.
- NPS went from median to industry-best: Net Promoter Score improved from near the median to the top quartile in one year and is now the highest in the industry, a metric management cites as evidence of delivery predictability and client satisfaction.
- Hedge book reduced by 62%: The hedge book fell from ₹196 crore to ₹75 crore, consistent with a policy change that shortened hedge tenure from two years to one year, lowering the buffer against currency moves.
Mohit Joshi: "I'm very happy to say that you haven't really had to wait for the third year to see the benefits of that. We've now had 10 quarters of margin expansion, so going from an exit margin of 6.4% to 13.8% in the most recent quarter."
Vertical Performance: Where Growth Came From, Where It Didn't
| Vertical | Trend | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | ▲ Growth | Led by aerospace, industrial process manufacturing, and European auto ramp-up via subsidiary; US auto was significantly down but diversification offset it. |
| Communications | ▲ Growth | Stabilization and increased spend from the largest US client; Comviva grew double digits for a second year; Europe improved steadily through the year. |
| BFSI | ▲ Modest growth | Relatively small vertical; focus on asset & wealth management, payments, and core platforms; new leadership structure splits banking, insurance, and banking products under three separate heads. |
| Retail, Travel & Logistics | ▲ Growth | Fastest growth driver, supported by Pininfarina and BORN design strengths, e-commerce expansion, automation, warehousing, and last-mile delivery optimization. |
| Europe | ▲ Growth | Aided by currency tailwinds; traction in aerospace, industrial manufacturing, and European auto; active pipeline of vendor consolidation opportunities. |
| Americas | ▬ Flat | Communications growth in Americas offset by softness in US auto. |
| Hi-Tech | ▼ Decline | Headwinds in H1 from restructuring at a semiconductor client and muted discretionary spend; H2 saw stabilization across clients. |
| Healthcare | ▼ Decline | Regulatory policy challenges across Provider and Life Sciences segments muted discretionary spending; increased engagements with large payer clients on data and AI-led initiatives. |
- Telecom resilience was tested and held: The business spans 100+ operators globally across IT, BPS, network services, and Comviva products, and network services is more resilient to spending cuts, so the feared loss of leadership did not materialize.
- BFSI is being rebuilt for growth: Management broke the vertical into three focused units and is entering promising logos while adding talent from both AI and financial-services domains, expecting meaningful contribution in FY27.
AI Strategy: Embedded Everywhere, Reported Nowhere (Yet)
- AI is pervasive but not yet a disclosed line: Management estimates 90–95% of top accounts use AI and every project touches some version of it, but the company has not reported a standalone AI revenue number, saying it needs to find a credible, meaningful metric first.
- The Helix framework organizes the AI go-to-market: Eight workstreams cover industry use cases, the partnership ecosystem, the TechM Orion platform, reinventing core services and building new ones, sales and marketing transformation, talent, and a new commercial model.
- A new commercial model is taking shape: The company is moving from T&M to fixed-price to outcome-based pricing, with a service-token model for application development, modernization, front-end design, network services, and infrastructure operations that combines human and digital labour.
- AI training is broad, not single-vendor: 80% of the workforce is AI-trained under a four-tier certification system (white, blue, brown, black belt), and training spans Claude, Devin, Cognition, Cursor, and multiple other platforms rather than a single partner.
- BPS is the most advanced AI use case: Close to one-tenth of the BPS business is working with high-tech players to create AI models, with more than 200 agents on the Orion platform and over 20,000 bots running within BPS.
- AI productivity is measured and modest: AI-led productivity improvement was 7%, separate from other optimization or lean-principle gains, and management sees a big opportunity to drive more from fixed-price programs.
- Application services are being repurposed: Traditional application development and maintenance services are being repositioned as agentic development and modernization services, a shift management frames as structural rather than cosmetic.
Atul Soneja: "As I look at it from a delivery organization lens, every single project is using some version or the other of AI and we just need to find a meaningful way to report a metric to you which is credible and I think over the next quarter in the year we will work on it and start reporting it as we go along with it."
Deal Wins & the Pipeline
- FY26 was the best deal-win year in many years: Two mega deals were secured over consecutive quarters, and the large-deal pipeline entering FY27 spans manufacturing, financial services, healthcare, retail CPG, and energy and utilities.
- Notable Q4 wins: A North American OEM selected TechM for application development and support across mission-critical enterprise systems; a Fortune 500 energy major chose TechM as sole strategic partner for infrastructure, cloud, service desk, and end-user computing; a leading global public health alliance was also added.
- Orange Business partnership: A five-year global collaboration for end-to-end digital transformation focused on AI automation, secure digital platforms, cloud, and cybersecurity, with joint go-to-market and use of Orange's evolution platform for common clients.
- Portfolio companies are nearly fully integrated: 100% of frontend and middle-office integration is complete; the last four to five companies will complete backend integration this year, removing a lingering drag.
- M&A posture is shifting: Management will not pursue transformational M&A but will start looking at capability-supplementing tuck-ins, a change from the portfolio-integration phase.
Margins: The 15% Commitment and the Path to It
- Q4 margin drivers were mixed: Project Fortius actions, FX tailwinds, and Comviva seasonality contributed positively, while continued AI investment and transition costs for a large deal were headwinds.
- The 15% EBIT target is reaffirmed: Management says the headwinds and tailwinds are known and a similar action stream to Project Fortius will flow through to drive productivity benefits to reach the target.
- Investment intensity will not ease: The company needs to invest more in LLMs, the platform ecosystem, and people, and those investments will run alongside the margin expansion effort, meaning the 15% must come from operating leverage and productivity, not spending cuts.
- ROCE commitment sits alongside margin: Management also committed to reaching 30% ROCE in FY27, part of the same four-metric framework set two years ago and unchanged.
Rohit Anand: "as I keep on saying internally we want to be a very boring organization and we'll try to be as boring as we can to deliver the results we want to deliver on."
People & the Pyramid Pivot
- The experienced pyramid became an asset: An older, more experienced workforce, once seen as inefficient, is now valued by clients for modernization work that requires deep legacy-platform knowledge, and the company repurposed that talent pool while growth was muted.
- Fresher hiring will increase: The company added roughly 6,000 freshers in FY25 and about 950 in FY26; management expects a higher number this year, enabled by the shift toward fixed-price and transformational programs where freshers can be deployed.
- AI training is enterprise-wide and multi-platform: Rather than focusing on a single partner, training spans Claude, Devin, Cognition, Cursor, and others, with a four-tier certification process designed to build depth, not just awareness.
Mohit Joshi: "John Maynard Keynes was once asked a question saying, 'You have changed your position, right?' and he said, 'Sir, when the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do?' And the reality is that the facts have changed."
Guidance & Commitments
| Commitment | Specifics | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Organic constant-currency revenue growth | Above peer-group average | FY27 |
| EBIT margin | 15% | FY27 |
| ROCE | 30% | FY27 |
| Effective tax rate | Similar range as FY26 (27%) | FY27 |
| AI revenue metric | Begin reporting a credible, meaningful metric | Sometime in FY27 |
| Portfolio company backend integration | Complete for last 4–5 companies | FY27 |
| Fresher hiring | Higher number than FY26 (~950) | FY27 |
| M&A posture | Capability-supplementing tuck-ins only, no transformational deals | FY27 |
| Dividend | Adhere to three-year capital allocation policy; FY26 dividend was highest ever at ₹51 | Ongoing |
Key Metrics
| Metric | Q4 FY26 |
|---|---|
| Revenue | USD 1,625 million, up 4.9% YoY and 0.9% QoQ reported; 2.4% YoY and 0.6% QoQ constant currency |
| Revenue (₹) | ₹15,076 cr, up 12.6% YoY and 4.7% QoQ |
| Operating profit | USD 22.3 cr, up 5.5% QoQ; margin 13.8%, up 70 bps QoQ |
| Operating profit (₹) | ₹2,084 cr, up 48% YoY |
| PAT | USD 14.5 cr, up 15.6% QoQ and 6.7% YoY; PAT margin 9% |
| PAT (₹) | ₹1,354 cr |
| Full-year revenue | USD 6,385 million, up 1.9% reported and 0.6% constant currency |
| Full-year operating margin | 12.6%, up 290 bps YoY from 9.7% |
| Full-year EBIT (₹) | ₹7,152 cr, up 39.2% YoY |
| Full-year deal wins | USD 3.79 billion, up 42% YoY |
| Q4 deal wins (₹) | ₹107.3 cr, up 35% YoY |
| Effective tax rate (Q4) | 24.3%; full-year ETR 27% |
| DSO | 89 days, broadly in line with previous quarter |
| Free cash flow (full year) | USD 61.6 cr, 115% of reported PAT |
| Cash and cash equivalents | USD 89.2 cr |
| Return on capital employed | ~26%; commitment to reach 30% in FY27 |
| Final dividend per share | ₹36; total dividend for FY26 ₹51 per share, highest ever |
| Dividend payout ratio (full year) | 104% of PAT and 91% of free cash flow |
| Manufacturing vertical growth (Q4) | 11.8% YoY, flattish QoQ |
| BFSI vertical growth (Q4) | 8% QoQ |
| Hi-Tech vertical growth (Q4) | 6.6% YoY, 2.5% QoQ |
| Retail vertical growth (Q4) | 6.2% YoY |
| Communications vertical growth (Q4) | 5.6% YoY, 1.8% QoQ |
| Healthcare vertical growth (Q4) | 4.7% YoY |
| Europe geography growth (full year) | 8.9% YoY |
| $50M+ clients | 29, up 4 YoY |
| $20M+ clients | 66, up 7 YoY |
| NPS score | Highest in the industry |
| Hedge book | USD 75 cr, down from USD 105 cr in Q3 and down 62% from USD 196 cr in March 2025 |
| AI-trained talent | 80% of associates trained on AI |
| Peak and prime accounts with GenAI | 95% have some version of GenAI offering or solutions |
| AI-led productivity improvement | 7% improvement in programs |
| Industry-specific AI agents in client environment | ~350 |
| BPS bots running internally | More than 20,000 |
| Agents on Orion platform in BPS | More than 200 |
| Freshers added in FY26 | ~950 |
| Margin expansion trajectory | 10 consecutive quarters, from 6.4% exit margin to 13.8% |
| FY27 EBIT margin target | 15%, reiterated |
| FY27 organic constant currency revenue growth target | Above peer group average, reiterated |